Git revert and reset

undo un-committed code

  • git checkout -- filename.js undo a specific file
  • git checkout -- . undo all files

undo committed code (revert)

Revert only reverts the changes in a specified commit. So if you are reverting a commit that happened 9 commits ago, it’ll only revert that particular commit and take it out and the other 9 commit changes still remain in place. It only reverts (undo) the specified commit.

Revert and commit the change

git revert CommitIDXXXXXX

Revert, review the changes and then manually commit

git revert -n CommitIDXXXXXX

this does not delete the commits that you are reverting, the other changes are preserved and you can see them in the git log.

reset vs. revert

reset is destructive, you lose the other changes and they don’t show in git log.

reset

git reset CommitIDXXXXXX
git reset --hard CommitIDXXXXXX

takes you back in time, and gets rid of any changes that are newer than the point you reverted to.

checkout and track a remote branch

use the shortcut -t flag

git checkout -t origin/branchName

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3dk3s4LK-Wg